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ING Economics

ING Economics

INGs global economists and strategists tell you whats happening and is likely to happen in the world of global markets.

Our analysis and forecasts will help you respond and stay a step ahead in the world of macroeconomics, central banks, FX, commodities and everything else in between. Visit ING.com.

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Author's articles

Hungary: GDP declines by 0.4% in the third quarter. What's behind the drop?| FXMAG.COM

Hungary: GDP declines by 0.4% in the third quarter. What's behind the drop?

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Next week in Asia: Japan's revised GDP, Singapore retail sales, China and Taiwan trading data| FXMAG.COM

Next week in Asia: Japan's revised GDP, Singapore retail sales, China and Taiwan trading data

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Spain: Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index hit 45.7, a point more than in October. Spanish economy will contract in the fourth quarter says ING| FXMAG.COM

Spain: Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index hit 45.7, a point more than in October. Spanish economy will contract in the fourth quarter says ING

FOREX
ING Economics
Eurozone: Unemployment rate decreases to 6.5%. What may it mean for ECB| FXMAG.COM

Eurozone: Unemployment rate decreases to 6.5%. What may it mean for ECB

FOREX
ING Economics
Poland: Purchasing Managers' Index reached 43.4. The coming months will see a marked slowdown in industrial production growth says ING| FXMAG.COM

Poland: Purchasing Managers' Index reached 43.4. The coming months will see a marked slowdown in industrial production growth says ING

FOREX
ING Economics
The Bank Of Korea Will Likely Consider Easing Policies| FXMAG.COM

The Bank Of Korea Will Likely Consider Easing Policies

ECONOMY
ING Economics
FX: The Gap Versus The FX spot Rate In Poland Is Already The Largest In The CEE Region| FXMAG.COM

FX: The Gap Versus The FX spot Rate In Poland Is Already The Largest In The CEE Region

FOREX
ING Economics
Asia Marekt: Bank Indonesia Will Remain Hawkish Due To Rise In Core Inflation| FXMAG.COM

Asia Marekt: Bank Indonesia Will Remain Hawkish Due To Rise In Core Inflation

ECONOMY
ING Economics
The Commodities: Aluminium Production Is Estimated To Rise| FXMAG.COM

The Commodities: Aluminium Production Is Estimated To Rise

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
India: Trouble Has Been Stored Up For The Final Quarter Of The Year| FXMAG.COM

India: Trouble Has Been Stored Up For The Final Quarter Of The Year

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Norway: Norges bank announced lower-than-expected Forex purchases. According to ING authorities may want to support NOK| FXMAG.COM

Norway: Norges bank announced lower-than-expected Forex purchases. According to ING authorities may want to support NOK

FOREX
ING Economics
Poland: CPI inflation hits 17.4%, less than in October. Food prices go up by over 1.5% month-on-month| FXMAG.COM

Poland: CPI inflation hits 17.4%, less than in October. Food prices go up by over 1.5% month-on-month

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Poland: Economy growth contracts to 3.6% year-on-year| FXMAG.COM

Poland: Economy growth contracts to 3.6% year-on-year

ECONOMY
ING Economics
The Aluminium Market Will Significantly Reduce Its Global Deficit| FXMAG.COM

The Aluminium Market Will Significantly Reduce Its Global Deficit

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
The Global Oil Market Is Expected To Tighten Over 2023| FXMAG.COM

The Global Oil Market Is Expected To Tighten Over 2023

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
Europe Is Likely To Go Into The 2023/24 Winter With Tight Storage| FXMAG.COM

Europe Is Likely To Go Into The 2023/24 Winter With Tight Storage

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
Agricultural Commodities Markets Are Going To Remain Sensitive To Developments In The Russia-Ukraine War| FXMAG.COM

Agricultural Commodities Markets Are Going To Remain Sensitive To Developments In The Russia-Ukraine War

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
Italy: Consumer headline inflation hits 11.8% year-on-year amounting to October print| FXMAG.COM

Italy: Consumer headline inflation hits 11.8% year-on-year amounting to October print

ECONOMY
ING Economics
The Commodities Feed: WTI Crude Relatively Outperformed Brent| FXMAG.COM

The Commodities Feed: WTI Crude Relatively Outperformed Brent

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
European inflation shrank by 0.6%. ING hints at a 50bp rate hike in December| FXMAG.COM

European inflation shrank by 0.6%. ING hints at a 50bp rate hike in December

FOREX
ING Economics
Spaniards Are Looking To Save On Energy Consumption| FXMAG.COM

Spaniards Are Looking To Save On Energy Consumption

ECONOMY
ING Economics
France: Stabilisation Of Inflation Can Be Seen As Good News| FXMAG.COM

France: Stabilisation Of Inflation Can Be Seen As Good News

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Forex Market: The Inflation Print Will Be Key For The Polish Zloty (PLN)| FXMAG.COM

Forex Market: The Inflation Print Will Be Key For The Polish Zloty (PLN)

FOREX
ING Economics
Drop In Inflation Vindicates The Reserve Bank Of Australia's (RBA) Dovish Pivot| FXMAG.COM

Drop In Inflation Vindicates The Reserve Bank Of Australia's (RBA) Dovish Pivot

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Rates Spark: Market Participants Await Nervously Powell’s Speech (Fed) This Evening| FXMAG.COM

Rates Spark: Market Participants Await Nervously Powell’s Speech (Fed) This Evening

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Asia: October CPI Data For Australia Surprised| FXMAG.COM

Asia: October CPI Data For Australia Surprised

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Germany: Headline inflation reached 10% year-on-year, this print accompanied by also reduced Spanish equivalent, may lead to a smaller rate hike| FXMAG.COM

Germany: Headline inflation reached 10% year-on-year, this print accompanied by also reduced Spanish equivalent, may lead to a smaller rate hike

FOREX
ING Economics
Available Global SAF Capacity Will Increase Fivefold In 2023| FXMAG.COM

Available Global SAF Capacity Will Increase Fivefold In 2023

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Time For Sustainable Aviation Fuels (SAFs)| FXMAG.COM

Time For Sustainable Aviation Fuels (SAFs)

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Eurozone: The Recession Is Becoming More Apparent| FXMAG.COM

Eurozone: The Recession Is Becoming More Apparent

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Spain: Price Pressures Higher Up The Production Chain Are Starting To Ease| FXMAG.COM

Spain: Price Pressures Higher Up The Production Chain Are Starting To Ease

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Belgians Are Looking For Savings To Cope With The Rising Cost Of Living| FXMAG.COM

Belgians Are Looking For Savings To Cope With The Rising Cost Of Living

ECONOMY
ING Economics
ECB Is Fighting Hard To Prevent Markets From Undoing The Tightening Of Financial Conditions| FXMAG.COM

ECB Is Fighting Hard To Prevent Markets From Undoing The Tightening Of Financial Conditions

ECONOMY
ING Economics
The Asia Forex Market Pack Were Broadly Weaker Vs The USD| FXMAG.COM

The Asia Forex Market Pack Were Broadly Weaker Vs The USD

FOREX
ING Economics
The Bank Of Japan Will Likely Stick To Its Policy Stance| FXMAG.COM

The Bank Of Japan Will Likely Stick To Its Policy Stance

ECONOMY
ING Economics
FX: A US Dollar Recovery May Be On The Cards This Week| FXMAG.COM

FX: A US Dollar Recovery May Be On The Cards This Week

FOREX
ING Economics
China: The Digitisation Of Industry Provides An Opportunity For Growth| FXMAG.COM

China: The Digitisation Of Industry Provides An Opportunity For Growth

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Commodities: EU Members Manage To Agree On Price Caps For Russian Oil| FXMAG.COM

Commodities: EU Members Manage To Agree On Price Caps For Russian Oil

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
FX: Data In The US This Week May Deliver A Little Support To The US Dollar (USD)| FXMAG.COM

FX: Data In The US This Week May Deliver A Little Support To The US Dollar (USD)

FOREX
ING Economics
Next Week: Industrial Production In Hungary May Show A Better-Than-Expected Performance| FXMAG.COM

Next Week: Industrial Production In Hungary May Show A Better-Than-Expected Performance

ECONOMY
ING Economics
In Italy Consumer Confidence Gained Eight Points| FXMAG.COM

In Italy Consumer Confidence Gained Eight Points

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Expectations That The PBoC Will Exercise Some Form Of Unconventional Monetary Policy| FXMAG.COM

Expectations That The PBoC Will Exercise Some Form Of Unconventional Monetary Policy

ECONOMY
ING Economics
FX: The US Dollar (USD) Is Getting Close To Some Decent Support Levels| FXMAG.COM

FX: The US Dollar (USD) Is Getting Close To Some Decent Support Levels

FOREX
ING Economics
The ECB Has Started To Shift The Focus Of The Discourse To Underlying Inflation Pressures| FXMAG.COM

The ECB Has Started To Shift The Focus Of The Discourse To Underlying Inflation Pressures

ECONOMY
ING Economics
European Central Bank's meeting minutes point to recession fears to some extent. ING says a pause can happen| FXMAG.COM

European Central Bank's meeting minutes point to recession fears to some extent. ING says a pause can happen

FOREX
ING Economics
Asia Market: Inflation Reports Will Be The Highlight| FXMAG.COM

Asia Market: Inflation Reports Will Be The Highlight

ECONOMY
ING Economics
South Korea Hopes To Achieve Carbon Neutrality By 2050| FXMAG.COM

South Korea Hopes To Achieve Carbon Neutrality By 2050

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Gas And Power Prices Need To Normalise For The Production Of Synthetic Fuels To Take Off| FXMAG.COM

Gas And Power Prices Need To Normalise For The Production Of Synthetic Fuels To Take Off

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Expectations That The German Economy To Return To Average Quarterly Growth Rates| FXMAG.COM

Expectations That The German Economy To Return To Average Quarterly Growth Rates

ECONOMY
ING Economics
France: The Economic Picture Is Deteriorating| FXMAG.COM

France: The Economic Picture Is Deteriorating

ECONOMY
ING Economics
FX: The Fed Minutes Surprised On The Dovish Side| FXMAG.COM

FX: The Fed Minutes Surprised On The Dovish Side

ECONOMY
ING Economics
The Bank Of Korea Is Close To Its Final Destination In Raising Interest Rates| FXMAG.COM

The Bank Of Korea Is Close To Its Final Destination In Raising Interest Rates

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Rates: In 2023 Smaller Hikes Are Very Likely In Eurozone| FXMAG.COM

Rates: In 2023 Smaller Hikes Are Very Likely In Eurozone

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Asia Market: The Bank Of Korea Has Delivered A 25bp Hike| FXMAG.COM

Asia Market: The Bank Of Korea Has Delivered A 25bp Hike

FOREX
ING Economics
The Crude Oil Market Came Under Further Pressure Yet Again| FXMAG.COM

The Crude Oil Market Came Under Further Pressure Yet Again

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
Fed is expected to hike the rate by 50bp, but weaker greenback and Treasury yields don't play in favour of the bank| FXMAG.COM

Fed is expected to hike the rate by 50bp, but weaker greenback and Treasury yields don't play in favour of the bank

FOREX
ING Economics
The UK’s Transition To Net Zero And Sustainability| FXMAG.COM

The UK’s Transition To Net Zero And Sustainability

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Poland: Slowing Retail Sales And Deteriorating GDP Growth Are Connected| FXMAG.COM

Poland: Slowing Retail Sales And Deteriorating GDP Growth Are Connected

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Poland: Civil Engineering Construction Was Unchanged| FXMAG.COM

Poland: Civil Engineering Construction Was Unchanged

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Eurozone: Inflation Pressures Are Fading On The Back Of Easing Supply Problems| FXMAG.COM

Eurozone: Inflation Pressures Are Fading On The Back Of Easing Supply Problems

ECONOMY
ING Economics
FX Daily: In Hungary, The Central Bank Left Rates Unchanged| FXMAG.COM

FX Daily: In Hungary, The Central Bank Left Rates Unchanged

FOREX
ING Economics
Singapore Inflation Dipped Below Expectations| FXMAG.COM

Singapore Inflation Dipped Below Expectations

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Euro: Financial Institutions' ESG Bond Supply Will Lose Some Steam| FXMAG.COM

Euro: Financial Institutions' ESG Bond Supply Will Lose Some Steam

ECONOMY
ING Economics
The Commodities: The European Gas Market Strengthened| FXMAG.COM

The Commodities: The European Gas Market Strengthened

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
Singapore October Inflation Data And The RBNZ's Decision Will Arrive Today| FXMAG.COM

Singapore October Inflation Data And The RBNZ's Decision Will Arrive Today

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Poland: industrial production soars 6.8% year-on-year, significantly less than market expected| FXMAG.COM

Poland: industrial production soars 6.8% year-on-year, significantly less than market expected

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Hungary: as you probably predicted, interest rate remains unchanged| FXMAG.COM

Hungary: as you probably predicted, interest rate remains unchanged

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Poland: business employment rose 2.4% year-on-year| FXMAG.COM

Poland: business employment rose 2.4% year-on-year

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Rates Spark: Reasons For The Bond Rally To Extend In The Near Term| FXMAG.COM

Rates Spark: Reasons For The Bond Rally To Extend In The Near Term

FOREX
ING Economics
The Positive Sides Of Lower Energy Prices In Europe Are Overshadowed By The Covid Situation In China And The War In Ukraine| FXMAG.COM

The Positive Sides Of Lower Energy Prices In Europe Are Overshadowed By The Covid Situation In China And The War In Ukraine

FOREX
ING Economics
The China’s Central Bank (PBoC) Is Going To Provide Interest-Free Matching Loans To Commercial Bank Lending| FXMAG.COM

The China’s Central Bank (PBoC) Is Going To Provide Interest-Free Matching Loans To Commercial Bank Lending

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Crude oil market affected by news that OPEC+ will enlarge output| FXMAG.COM

Crude oil market affected by news that OPEC+ will enlarge output

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
USA: Energy transition is a quite complex process. ING Economics talks a lot of related threads| FXMAG.COM

USA: Energy transition is a quite complex process. ING Economics talks a lot of related threads

ECONOMY
ING Economics
2023 FX Outlook: Swedish Krona (SEK) Remain Vulnerable On The Back Of European And Global Risk Factors| FXMAG.COM

2023 FX Outlook: Swedish Krona (SEK) Remain Vulnerable On The Back Of European And Global Risk Factors

FOREX
ING Economics
The Malaysian Ringgit (MYR) Is Currently Being Sold On Concerns About A Lack Of Stable Government| FXMAG.COM

The Malaysian Ringgit (MYR) Is Currently Being Sold On Concerns About A Lack Of Stable Government

FOREX
ING Economics
CEE FX Will Remain On The Stronger Side This Week| FXMAG.COM

CEE FX Will Remain On The Stronger Side This Week

FOREX
ING Economics
The British Pound (GBP) May Resume Its Bullish Cycle| FXMAG.COM

The British Pound (GBP) May Resume Its Bullish Cycle

FOREX
ING Economics
Latam FX Outlook 2023: Brazil's Local Currency Bonds Can Be Very Attractive| FXMAG.COM

Latam FX Outlook 2023: Brazil's Local Currency Bonds Can Be Very Attractive

FOREX
ING Economics
Asia Forex Market: This Year Has Been Tough For Asian Currencies| FXMAG.COM

Asia Forex Market: This Year Has Been Tough For Asian Currencies

FOREX
ING Economics
CEEMEA FX Outlook 2023: The Situation Remains Fragile| FXMAG.COM

CEEMEA FX Outlook 2023: The Situation Remains Fragile

FOREX
ING Economics
G10 Forex Market in 2023 To Be Characterised By More Volatility| FXMAG.COM

G10 Forex Market in 2023 To Be Characterised By More Volatility

FOREX
ING Economics
The Summarises Of The Key Research Questions Of ING Survey| FXMAG.COM

The Summarises Of The Key Research Questions Of ING Survey

ECONOMY
ING Economics
External Assistance And EU Policy And Government's Shield| FXMAG.COM

External Assistance And EU Policy And Government's Shield

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Most Companies Interested In Green Investments| FXMAG.COM

Most Companies Interested In Green Investments

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Companies Are Looking For Cheaper Materials And Suppliers| FXMAG.COM

Companies Are Looking For Cheaper Materials And Suppliers

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Reducing The Risk Of A Gas Shortage In Poland In The Upcoming Heating Season| FXMAG.COM

Reducing The Risk Of A Gas Shortage In Poland In The Upcoming Heating Season

ECONOMY
ING Economics
The Government Has Actively Used Instruments To Mitigate Energy Price| FXMAG.COM

The Government Has Actively Used Instruments To Mitigate Energy Price

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Energy Prices And Their Impact On Marekts And Consumer Price| FXMAG.COM

Energy Prices And Their Impact On Marekts And Consumer Price

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Recession Fears In The Global Economy| FXMAG.COM

Recession Fears In The Global Economy

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Asia Events: A Rate Hike By The Bank Of Korea (BoK)| FXMAG.COM

Asia Events: A Rate Hike By The Bank Of Korea (BoK)

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Attention Turns Back To The Economic Data And The Riksbank Policy Rate| FXMAG.COM

Attention Turns Back To The Economic Data And The Riksbank Policy Rate

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Hungary And Turkey Monetary Policy Decision Ahead| FXMAG.COM

Hungary And Turkey Monetary Policy Decision Ahead

ECONOMY
ING Economics
A Lot Of Attention On German Wage Settlements Across The Eurozone| FXMAG.COM

A Lot Of Attention On German Wage Settlements Across The Eurozone

ECONOMY
ING Economics
FX: G10 Currencies Should Face Less Trend And More Volatility| FXMAG.COM

FX: G10 Currencies Should Face Less Trend And More Volatility

FOREX
ING Economics
"Private investors will be required to increase their gilt exposure by at least £268bn in FY2023-24"| FXMAG.COM

"Private investors will be required to increase their gilt exposure by at least £268bn in FY2023-24"

FOREX
ING Economics
Brent crude finished below $90. According to ING oil price is influenced by firmer greenback and hawkish Fed rhetoric| FXMAG.COM

Brent crude finished below $90. According to ING oil price is influenced by firmer greenback and hawkish Fed rhetoric

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
ING Economics team talk Conference of the Parties| FXMAG.COM

ING Economics team talk Conference of the Parties

ECONOMY
ING Economics
ING expects Reserve Bank of New Zealand to hike the interest rate by 50bp as the bigger variant may be not proper amid current circumstances| FXMAG.COM

ING expects Reserve Bank of New Zealand to hike the interest rate by 50bp as the bigger variant may be not proper amid current circumstances

ECONOMY
ING Economics
ING Economics predicts Bank of England may go for a 50bp rate hike during the December meeting| FXMAG.COM

ING Economics predicts Bank of England may go for a 50bp rate hike during the December meeting

FOREX
ING Economics
COP27: Russia’s Invasion Of Ukraine Has Led Countries To Ensure Short-Term Energy Security| FXMAG.COM

COP27: Russia’s Invasion Of Ukraine Has Led Countries To Ensure Short-Term Energy Security

ECONOMY
ING Economics