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ING Economics

ING Economics

INGs global economists and strategists tell you whats happening and is likely to happen in the world of global markets.

Our analysis and forecasts will help you respond and stay a step ahead in the world of macroeconomics, central banks, FX, commodities and everything else in between. Visit ING.com.

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Author's articles

Solid Wage Growth in Poland Signals Improving Labor Market Conditions

Solid Wage Growth in Poland Signals Improving Labor Market Conditions

FOREX
ING Economics
Unibail's hybrid bond swap highlights extension risk in distressed sectors

Unibail's hybrid bond swap highlights extension risk in distressed sectors

FOREX
ING Economics
UK Inflation Challenges Bank of England: Rate Hike Expectations and Economic Impact in Focus

UK Inflation Challenges Bank of England: Rate Hike Expectations and Economic Impact in Focus

FOREX
ING Economics
UK Inflation Surges, Putting Pressure on Bank of England: Rate Hike Expectations Rise

UK Inflation Surges, Putting Pressure on Bank of England: Rate Hike Expectations Rise

FOREX
ING Economics
CEE: CNB Strives to Counter Dovish Market Expectations

CEE: CNB Strives to Counter Dovish Market Expectations

FOREX
ING Economics
UK Inflation Surprises Again: Implications for GBP and Bank of England's Monetary Policy

UK Inflation Surprises Again: Implications for GBP and Bank of England's Monetary Policy

FOREX
ING Economics
ECB Communication and Powell's Testimony: Impact on EUR/USD and EUR/SEK

ECB Communication and Powell's Testimony: Impact on EUR/USD and EUR/SEK

FOREX
ING Economics
Powell's Testimony and Inflation Surprise Shape FX Markets

Powell's Testimony and Inflation Surprise Shape FX Markets

FOREX
ING Economics
USDA Downgrades Corn and Soybean Crop Ratings Amid Dry Weather Conditions; EU Wheat Shipments Surge, Corn Imports Increase

USDA Downgrades Corn and Soybean Crop Ratings Amid Dry Weather Conditions; EU Wheat Shipments Surge, Corn Imports Increase

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
Metal Market Insights: Global Aluminium Output Holds Steady, Nickel Spreads Surge, and Indonesia's Copper Exports to Cease

Metal Market Insights: Global Aluminium Output Holds Steady, Nickel Spreads Surge, and Indonesia's Copper Exports to Cease

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
Commodities Update: Strong Russian Oil Flows to China and Volatility in European Gas Market

Commodities Update: Strong Russian Oil Flows to China and Volatility in European Gas Market

FOREX
ING Economics
Economic Sentiment and Curve Inversion: The Impact of Hawkish Central Banks and Market Growth Expectations

Economic Sentiment and Curve Inversion: The Impact of Hawkish Central Banks and Market Growth Expectations

FOREX
ING Economics
Rates Spark: The Concern of Curve Inversion and Central Bank Impact on Market Sentiment

Rates Spark: The Concern of Curve Inversion and Central Bank Impact on Market Sentiment

FOREX
ING Economics
Asia Morning Bites: Korean Trade Data, Powell's Testimony, and Global Market Trends"

Asia Morning Bites: Korean Trade Data, Powell's Testimony, and Global Market Trends"

ECONOMY
ING Economics
HUF: Weaker Levels Present Market Opportunity

HUF: Weaker Levels Present Market Opportunity

FOREX
ING Economics
Cracks in GBP: Inverted Gilt Curve and Economic Pressure

Cracks in GBP: Inverted Gilt Curve and Economic Pressure

FOREX
ING Economics
EUR/USD Awaits Catalysts: UK CPI Data and BoE Meeting in Focus

EUR/USD Awaits Catalysts: UK CPI Data and BoE Meeting in Focus

FOREX
ING Economics
Dollar Caught Between Inverted Curves and Equities: FX Daily

Dollar Caught Between Inverted Curves and Equities: FX Daily

FOREX
ING Economics
Central Banks' Communication Success: Impact on Rate Pricing and Mis-pricing Reduction

Central Banks' Communication Success: Impact on Rate Pricing and Mis-pricing Reduction

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Unraveling Rate Dynamics: Assessing Potential Upside and Central Bank Reactions

Unraveling Rate Dynamics: Assessing Potential Upside and Central Bank Reactions

FOREX
ING Economics
China Lowers Loan Prime Rates in Ongoing Easing Efforts

China Lowers Loan Prime Rates in Ongoing Easing Efforts

FOREX
ING Economics
Market Disappointment Despite Blinken-Xi Handshake: China's Loan Rates and RBA Minutes Awaited

Market Disappointment Despite Blinken-Xi Handshake: China's Loan Rates and RBA Minutes Awaited

ECONOMY
ING Economics
CEE Central Banks Set for Monetary Policy Meetings: Positive Outlook and Rate Expectations

CEE Central Banks Set for Monetary Policy Meetings: Positive Outlook and Rate Expectations

FOREX
ING Economics
GBP Holds Steady Ahead of May CPI Release: BoE's Ammunition Questioned, GBP/USD Eyes 1.30, EUR/GBP Trades Offered

GBP Holds Steady Ahead of May CPI Release: BoE's Ammunition Questioned, GBP/USD Eyes 1.30, EUR/GBP Trades Offered

FOREX
ING Economics
China's Lack of Stimulus Dampens EUR/USD Rally: Weekly Eurozone PMIs and ECB Speakers Awaited

China's Lack of Stimulus Dampens EUR/USD Rally: Weekly Eurozone PMIs and ECB Speakers Awaited

FOREX
ING Economics
Currencies Brace for Central Bank Meetings: Another Eventful Week Ahead

Currencies Brace for Central Bank Meetings: Another Eventful Week Ahead

FOREX
ING Economics
Navigating the Path Ahead: Unveiling the Fed's Inflation Fight and Future Steps

Navigating the Path Ahead: Unveiling the Fed's Inflation Fight and Future Steps

FOREX
ING Economics
Narrowing Forecasts and Market Expectations: Insights on the National Bank of Hungary's Monetary Policy and Market Views

Narrowing Forecasts and Market Expectations: Insights on the National Bank of Hungary's Monetary Policy and Market Views

FOREX
ING Economics
Continued Market Stability and Gradual Rate Cuts: Insights on the National Bank of Hungary's Monetary Policy

Continued Market Stability and Gradual Rate Cuts: Insights on the National Bank of Hungary's Monetary Policy

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Anticipating the National Bank of Hungary's Continued Easing Cycle: A Preview of Expected Rate Cuts

Anticipating the National Bank of Hungary's Continued Easing Cycle: A Preview of Expected Rate Cuts

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Why the Bank of England is Cautious about Endorsing a 6% Bank Rate: Assessing the Impact on Homeowners and the Mortgage Market

Why the Bank of England is Cautious about Endorsing a 6% Bank Rate: Assessing the Impact on Homeowners and the Mortgage Market

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Examining the Inflation Outlook: Anticipating a Summer Turnaround and its Impact on Bank of England's Monetary Policy

Examining the Inflation Outlook: Anticipating a Summer Turnaround and its Impact on Bank of England's Monetary Policy

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Understanding the Bank of England's Approach to Interest Rates Amidst Heightened Expectations: A Balancing Act with Inflation and Market Pressures

Understanding the Bank of England's Approach to Interest Rates Amidst Heightened Expectations: A Balancing Act with Inflation and Market Pressures

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Bank of Japan Maintains Monetary Policy for Now, Eyes Potential Changes in July

Bank of Japan Maintains Monetary Policy for Now, Eyes Potential Changes in July

ECONOMY
ING Economics
BoJ's Policy Stance Keeps Yen Under Pressure

BoJ's Policy Stance Keeps Yen Under Pressure

FOREX
ING Economics
Sterling Holds Firm Ahead of UK CPI Data: Will the Rally Continue?

Sterling Holds Firm Ahead of UK CPI Data: Will the Rally Continue?

FOREX
ING Economics
Euro Surges on Hawkish ECB and Favorable Risk Environment

Euro Surges on Hawkish ECB and Favorable Risk Environment

FOREX
ING Economics
The Dollar Takes a Backseat: Global Factors Shape FX Market in June

The Dollar Takes a Backseat: Global Factors Shape FX Market in June

FOREX
ING Economics
Navigating the Data: Central Banks and Market Concerns

Navigating the Data: Central Banks and Market Concerns

ECONOMY
ING Economics
The Rise of Front-End Rates: ECB's Hawkish Stance and Market Impact

The Rise of Front-End Rates: ECB's Hawkish Stance and Market Impact

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Poland's 2023 Budget Deficit Widens as Government Prioritizes Spending Over Liquidity Buffer

Poland's 2023 Budget Deficit Widens as Government Prioritizes Spending Over Liquidity Buffer

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Few surprises from Bank of Japan, USD/JPY peak in sight!  New Zealand recession raises dovish expectations, and NZD rates unlikely to rise

Few surprises from Bank of Japan, USD/JPY peak in sight! New Zealand recession raises dovish expectations, and NZD rates unlikely to rise

FOREX
ING Economics
GBP: Finding Support Ahead of Bank of England Meeting

GBP: Finding Support Ahead of Bank of England Meeting

FOREX
ING Economics
ECB Decision Day: Lagarde Faces Challenges in Conveying Hawkish Tone

ECB Decision Day: Lagarde Faces Challenges in Conveying Hawkish Tone

FOREX
ING Economics
Market Skepticism Persists as Hawkish Narrative Faces Challenges: FX Daily Analysis

Market Skepticism Persists as Hawkish Narrative Faces Challenges: FX Daily Analysis

FOREX
ING Economics
BI and BSP Policy Meetings, Extended Pause, China Loan Prime Rates, Japan Inflation, PMI Indices, Asian Economic Calendar

BI and BSP Policy Meetings, Extended Pause, China Loan Prime Rates, Japan Inflation, PMI Indices, Asian Economic Calendar

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Consolidation Trends in the Growing IT Services Sector: A Shift towards Larger Companies and Diversification Strategies

Consolidation Trends in the Growing IT Services Sector: A Shift towards Larger Companies and Diversification Strategies

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Adapting to Client Demands: M&A and Growth in the Evolving IT Services Sector

Adapting to Client Demands: M&A and Growth in the Evolving IT Services Sector

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Navigating Growth: Investment Opportunities in the Thriving IT Services Sector

Navigating Growth: Investment Opportunities in the Thriving IT Services Sector

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Consolidation Continues: The Rise of M&A in Dutch IT Services

Consolidation Continues: The Rise of M&A in Dutch IT Services

ECONOMY
ING Economics
China's Steel Production Declines, Coffee Quality Premium Falls: Market Updates

China's Steel Production Declines, Coffee Quality Premium Falls: Market Updates

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Mixed Data in Oil Market: US Crude Oil Inventory Surges, IEA Adjusts Supply and Demand Estimates

Mixed Data in Oil Market: US Crude Oil Inventory Surges, IEA Adjusts Supply and Demand Estimates

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Unraveling the Outlook: Bond Yields and the Australian Dollar Amidst Volatility

Unraveling the Outlook: Bond Yields and the Australian Dollar Amidst Volatility

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Navigating Uncertainty: Assessing the Labour Market and Rate Outlook Amidst Economic Dynamics

Navigating Uncertainty: Assessing the Labour Market and Rate Outlook Amidst Economic Dynamics

FOREX
ING Economics
The Complex Case of Peak Rates: Weakening Signals and Cautious Outlook

The Complex Case of Peak Rates: Weakening Signals and Cautious Outlook

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Inflation on a Bumpy Path: Unraveling Australia's Price Trends

Inflation on a Bumpy Path: Unraveling Australia's Price Trends

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Sluggish Growth and the Looming Risk of Recession: Unraveling Australia's Economic Landscape

Sluggish Growth and the Looming Risk of Recession: Unraveling Australia's Economic Landscape

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Decoding the Productivity and Unit Labour Cost Puzzle in Australia's Economy

Decoding the Productivity and Unit Labour Cost Puzzle in Australia's Economy

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Australia's Uncertain Path: Deciphering Inflation, Rate Hikes, and Market Confusion

Australia's Uncertain Path: Deciphering Inflation, Rate Hikes, and Market Confusion

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Fed's Hawkish Pause: Impact on Market Rates and Investor Sentiment

Fed's Hawkish Pause: Impact on Market Rates and Investor Sentiment

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Challenging Times Ahead: Negative Outlook for the CNY

Challenging Times Ahead: Negative Outlook for the CNY

FOREX
ING Economics
Faltering Activity Data Raises Concerns for Chinese Economy

Faltering Activity Data Raises Concerns for Chinese Economy

ECONOMY
ING Economics
China's Stimulus Continues: Rate Cuts and Weak Activity Data

China's Stimulus Continues: Rate Cuts and Weak Activity Data

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Market Updates: China Data, Fed Decision, and ECB Expectations

Market Updates: China Data, Fed Decision, and ECB Expectations

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Fiscal Challenges and External Dynamics: Assessing Uzbekistan's Economic Landscape

Fiscal Challenges and External Dynamics: Assessing Uzbekistan's Economic Landscape

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Uzbekistan's Economic Outlook: Navigating Challenges and Seeking Opportunities

Uzbekistan's Economic Outlook: Navigating Challenges and Seeking Opportunities

ECONOMY
ING Economics
NBU's Financial Stability Measures and Inflation Control During the War

NBU's Financial Stability Measures and Inflation Control During the War

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Recovering Economy: Ukraine's International Reserves Surge, Limited Devaluation Risks, and Positive Growth Outlook

Recovering Economy: Ukraine's International Reserves Surge, Limited Devaluation Risks, and Positive Growth Outlook

FOREX
ING Economics
Bond Market Outlook: Impact of Monetary Policy and Policy Direction

Bond Market Outlook: Impact of Monetary Policy and Policy Direction

FOREX
ING Economics
Unraveling FX Reserves: A Call for External Debt Strategy and Monetary Policy Normalization

Unraveling FX Reserves: A Call for External Debt Strategy and Monetary Policy Normalization

FOREX
ING Economics
Stagnant Unemployment Rate, Labour Market Recovery, External Imbalances, Budget Deficit, Lending Moderation, Banking Sector Expansion

Stagnant Unemployment Rate, Labour Market Recovery, External Imbalances, Budget Deficit, Lending Moderation, Banking Sector Expansion

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Erdogan's Re-election and the Challenges of Economic Rebalancing: A Post-Election Policy Outlook

Erdogan's Re-election and the Challenges of Economic Rebalancing: A Post-Election Policy Outlook

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Navigating Challenges: Serbia's Economic Outlook and Policy Choices

Navigating Challenges: Serbia's Economic Outlook and Policy Choices

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Navigating EUR/RON: A Delicate Balance Between Relaxation and Concern

Navigating EUR/RON: A Delicate Balance Between Relaxation and Concern

FOREX
ING Economics
Inflation Outlook: Easing Prices and Base Effects Bring Some Relief

Inflation Outlook: Easing Prices and Base Effects Bring Some Relief

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Navigating Budgetary Challenges: Political Stability, Investments, and Deficit Reduction

Navigating Budgetary Challenges: Political Stability, Investments, and Deficit Reduction

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Currency Dynamics: Zloty Recovery and Outlook for €/PLN Exchange Rate! Government Bond Strategy: Resilient POLGBs and Potential Risks in the Long End

Currency Dynamics: Zloty Recovery and Outlook for €/PLN Exchange Rate! Government Bond Strategy: Resilient POLGBs and Potential Risks in the Long End

FOREX
ING Economics
Poland's Fiscal Landscape: Outperforming, but Social Spending Looms

Poland's Fiscal Landscape: Outperforming, but Social Spending Looms

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Polish Economy: Slow Recovery Ahead Amid CPI Challenges and Political Uncertainty

Polish Economy: Slow Recovery Ahead Amid CPI Challenges and Political Uncertainty

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Kazakhstan Country Strategy: Growth Prospects and Mounting FX Risks

Kazakhstan Country Strategy: Growth Prospects and Mounting FX Risks

ECONOMY
ING Economics
FX and Fixed Income Strategy: Navigating the Forint's Strength and Monetary Policy Normalization

FX and Fixed Income Strategy: Navigating the Forint's Strength and Monetary Policy Normalization

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Maintaining Fiscal Discipline: A Crucial Imperative Amidst Economic Challenges

Maintaining Fiscal Discipline: A Crucial Imperative Amidst Economic Challenges

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Emerging from Recession: Hungary's Path to Recovery and Inflation Normalization

Emerging from Recession: Hungary's Path to Recovery and Inflation Normalization

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Unleashing the Potential: The Czech Koruna's Strong Stand and Market Expectations

Unleashing the Potential: The Czech Koruna's Strong Stand and Market Expectations

FOREX
ING Economics
CNB's Shifting Focus: Rate Cuts Expected from August Meeting

CNB's Shifting Focus: Rate Cuts Expected from August Meeting

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Stagnation and Struggles: Assessing the Czech Economy's Road to Recovery

Stagnation and Struggles: Assessing the Czech Economy's Road to Recovery

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Embracing Eurozone: Croatia's Resilient Path to Integration

Embracing Eurozone: Croatia's Resilient Path to Integration

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Wasted Time: Bulgaria's Political Struggles and Missed Opportunities

Wasted Time: Bulgaria's Political Struggles and Missed Opportunities

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Azerbaijan's Strategic Balancing Act: Leveraging Gas Reserves Amid Russia-EU Tensions

Azerbaijan's Strategic Balancing Act: Leveraging Gas Reserves Amid Russia-EU Tensions

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Underwhelming Eurozone Industrial Production in April Raises Concerns for Second Quarter

Underwhelming Eurozone Industrial Production in April Raises Concerns for Second Quarter

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Strong Sugar Cane Crushing and Record Soybean Production in Brazil: Agricultural Updates

Strong Sugar Cane Crushing and Record Soybean Production in Brazil: Agricultural Updates

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
Resumption of Aluminium Production in Yunnan: Impact of Rainfall and Power Distribution

Resumption of Aluminium Production in Yunnan: Impact of Rainfall and Power Distribution

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
Oil Market Update: Demand Hopes Drive Recovery, OPEC Holds Estimates Steady

Oil Market Update: Demand Hopes Drive Recovery, OPEC Holds Estimates Steady

COMMODITIES
ING Economics
SEK: Higher Core CPI Boosts Krona's Prospects Amidst Currency Crisi

SEK: Higher Core CPI Boosts Krona's Prospects Amidst Currency Crisi

FOREX
ING Economics
GBP: Riding the Sterling Bullish Wave Despite Industrial Production Decline

GBP: Riding the Sterling Bullish Wave Despite Industrial Production Decline

FOREX
ING Economics
EUR: US Factors Drive Market, ECB Faces Challenges in Conveying Hawkish Stance

EUR: US Factors Drive Market, ECB Faces Challenges in Conveying Hawkish Stance

FOREX
ING Economics
FX Daily: Fed's Hawkish Hold Sets a Floor for the Dollar and Anticipates Tightening Ahead

FX Daily: Fed's Hawkish Hold Sets a Floor for the Dollar and Anticipates Tightening Ahead

FOREX
ING Economics
Decoding Curve Flattening: Exploring the UK's Inverted Yield Curve and Rate Cut Expectations

Decoding Curve Flattening: Exploring the UK's Inverted Yield Curve and Rate Cut Expectations

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Rate Spark: Navigating Tightening Conditions and Market Expectations

Rate Spark: Navigating Tightening Conditions and Market Expectations

ECONOMY
ING Economics
Asia Morning Bites: China's Stimulus and FOMC Meeting Set Positive Tone for Risk Assets

Asia Morning Bites: China's Stimulus and FOMC Meeting Set Positive Tone for Risk Assets

ECONOMY
ING Economics