Metals - Gold struggles
The gold market remains under pressure, with spot prices now trading below US$1,900/oz. The realisation that we are unlikely to see the Fed start cutting rates this year has weighed on gold. In fact, recent US macro data suggests that there is still the possibility that the Fed may have more work to do when it comes to monetary tightening. We could see some volatility later this week in gold prices with Jerome Powell set to talk at Jackson Hole on Friday, possibly providing some insight on Fed policy for the remainder of the year. Higher rates have seen 10 year real yields hit their highest levels since 2009 recently, and they continue to edge closer towards 2%. The stronger rate environment combined with USD strength is certainly not proving supportive for gold. ETF holdings in gold have seen 12 consecutive weeks of outflows - over this period we have seen outflows of around 4moz, leaving total ETF gold holdings at around 90moz. Speculators also reduced their net long in COMEX gold by 29,042 lots to 46,540 lots over the last reporting week.
The latest trade data from China Customs show that imports of unwrought aluminium and products rose 20% YoY to 231.5kt in July. This leaves cumulative imports over the first seven months of the year at 1.43mt, up 12.2% YoY. On the export side, alumina exports jumped by 266% YoY to 130kt last month, while YTD exports have risen by 16% YoY to 700kt. This increase is driven largely by stronger flows to Russia.