Currency Speculators drop Euro bets into bearish territory on interest rates & low growth
Invest Macro 07.05.2022 14:13
By InvestMacro | COT | Data Tables | COT Leaders | Downloads | COT Newsletter
Here are the latest charts and statistics for the Commitment of Traders (COT) data published by the Commodities Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).
The latest COT data is updated through Tuesday May 3rd 2022 and shows a quick view of how large traders (for-profit speculators and commercial entities) were positioned in the futures markets. All currency positions are in direct relation to the US dollar where, for example, a bet for the euro is a bet that the euro will rise versus the dollar while a bet against the euro will be a bet that the euro will decline versus the dollar.
Highlighting the COT currency data was the continued drop in speculator bets for European common currency futures contracts. Euro speculators reduced their bets for the third straight week this week and have now trimmed the net position by a total of -45,438 contracts over this three-week period. This decreasing sentiment among speculators accelerated this week with a large drop of -28,579 contracts and knocked the net contract level back into a bearish position for the first time since the beginning of October 2021.
The fundamental backdrop for the euro is one of weak growth and low interest rates compared to many of the other major currency countries. The Eurozone GDP for the first quarter of 2022 amounted to just 0.2 percent growth following a fourth quarter of 2021 growth reading of 0.3 percent. The war in Ukraine combined with surging inflation and weakening consumer demand has some banks believing a GDP contraction could be on the horizon while others see parity in the euro versus the US dollar as inevitable. Eurozone interest rates are forecasted to rise this year but they have been behind their major currency counterparts. The US, Canada, UK, Australia and New Zealand have all raised their benchmark interest rates over the past quarter and look likely to see more over the year, possibly widening the interest rate differential even more if the European Central Bank does not act.
This week was a very rare week when all the currencies we cover had lower speculator bets including the Euro (-28,579 contracts), Canadian dollar (-11,852 contracts), New Zealand dollar (-6,676 contracts), Mexican peso (-5,503 contracts), Japanese yen (-5,259 contracts), Brazil real (-5,096 contracts), British pound sterling (-4,192 contracts), Swiss franc (-1,038 contracts), US Dollar Index (-808 contracts), Australian dollar (-865 contracts) and Bitcoin (-24 contracts).
Speculator strength standings for each Commodity where strength index is current net position compared to past three years, above 80 is bullish extreme, below 20 is bearish extreme OI Strength = Current Open Interest level compared to last 3 years range Spec Strength = Current Net Speculator level compared to last 3 years range Strength Move = Six week change of Spec Strength
Data Snapshot of Forex Market Traders | Columns Legend
May-03-2022
OI
OI-Index
Spec-Net
Spec-Index
Com-Net
COM-Index
Smalls-Net
Smalls-Index
USD Index
54,092
76
33,071
83
-35,684
15
2,613
45
EUR
694,926
80
-6,378
33
-24,586
69
30,964
26
GBP
268,496
82
-73,813
21
89,026
82
-15,213
24
JPY
254,813
92
-100,794
7
120,264
94
-19,470
14
CHF
49,385
31
-13,907
46
30,542
68
-16,635
7
CAD
152,779
32
9,029
56
-12,959
51
3,930
38
AUD
152,257
46
-28,516
58
34,225
44
-5,709
39
NZD
50,844
45
-6,610
60
9,879
46
-3,269
14
MXN
151,933
27
14,623
34
-18,552
65
3,929
60
RUB
20,930
4
7,543
31
-7,150
69
-393
24
BRL
61,549
56
41,788
91
-43,371
9
1,583
83
Bitcoin
10,051
52
388
100
-429
0
41
14
US Dollar Index Futures:
The US Dollar Index large speculator standing this week came in at a net position of 33,071 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly lowering of -808 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 33,879 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish-Extreme with a score of 82.8 percent. The commercials are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 15.3 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish with a score of 45.1 percent.
US DOLLAR INDEX Statistics
SPECULATORS
COMMERCIALS
SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs:
85.5
2.7
9.8
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts:
24.4
68.6
5.0
– Net Position:
33,071
-35,684
2,613
– Gross Longs:
46,264
1,439
5,296
– Gross Shorts:
13,193
37,123
2,683
– Long to Short Ratio:
3.5 to 1
0.0 to 1
2.0 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct):
82.8
15.3
45.1
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range):
Bullish-Extreme
Bearish-Extreme
Bearish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index:
5.9
-3.6
-13.9
Euro Currency Futures:
The Euro Currency large speculator standing this week came in at a net position of -6,378 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly lowering of -28,579 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 22,201 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 33.0 percent. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 69.0 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish with a score of 25.7 percent.
EURO Currency Statistics
SPECULATORS
COMMERCIALS
SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs:
30.0
55.1
12.7
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts:
30.9
58.7
8.2
– Net Position:
-6,378
-24,586
30,964
– Gross Longs:
208,449
383,222
88,267
– Gross Shorts:
214,827
407,808
57,303
– Long to Short Ratio:
1.0 to 1
0.9 to 1
1.5 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct):
33.0
69.0
25.7
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range):
Bearish
Bullish
Bearish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index:
-9.3
6.2
13.9
British Pound Sterling Futures:
The British Pound Sterling large speculator standing this week came in at a net position of -73,813 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly decline of -4,192 contracts from the previous week which had a total of -69,621 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 20.8 percent. The commercials are Bullish-Extreme with a score of 82.3 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish with a score of 24.1 percent.
BRITISH POUND Statistics
SPECULATORS
COMMERCIALS
SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs:
12.5
77.7
7.7
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts:
40.0
44.6
13.3
– Net Position:
-73,813
89,026
-15,213
– Gross Longs:
33,536
208,754
20,590
– Gross Shorts:
107,349
119,728
35,803
– Long to Short Ratio:
0.3 to 1
1.7 to 1
0.6 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct):
20.8
82.3
24.1
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range):
Bearish
Bullish-Extreme
Bearish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index:
-26.3
22.8
-4.3
Japanese Yen Futures:
The Japanese Yen large speculator standing this week came in at a net position of -100,794 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly lowering of -5,259 contracts from the previous week which had a total of -95,535 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish-Extreme with a score of 6.8 percent. The commercials are Bullish-Extreme with a score of 94.3 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 13.9 percent.
JAPANESE YEN Statistics
SPECULATORS
COMMERCIALS
SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs:
7.3
84.6
7.1
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts:
46.8
37.4
14.7
– Net Position:
-100,794
120,264
-19,470
– Gross Longs:
18,585
215,563
18,007
– Gross Shorts:
119,379
95,299
37,477
– Long to Short Ratio:
0.2 to 1
2.3 to 1
0.5 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct):
6.8
94.3
13.9
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range):
Bearish-Extreme
Bullish-Extreme
Bearish-Extreme
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index:
-13.7
7.5
13.9
Swiss Franc Futures:
The Swiss Franc large speculator standing this week came in at a net position of -13,907 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly decline of -1,038 contracts from the previous week which had a total of -12,869 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 45.7 percent. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 68.3 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 7.3 percent.
SWISS FRANC Statistics
SPECULATORS
COMMERCIALS
SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs:
8.8
75.8
15.0
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts:
37.0
13.9
48.7
– Net Position:
-13,907
30,542
-16,635
– Gross Longs:
4,357
37,429
7,397
– Gross Shorts:
18,264
6,887
24,032
– Long to Short Ratio:
0.2 to 1
5.4 to 1
0.3 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct):
45.7
68.3
7.3
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range):
Bearish
Bullish
Bearish-Extreme
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index:
-9.6
11.9
-14.5
Canadian Dollar Futures:
The Canadian Dollar large speculator standing this week came in at a net position of 9,029 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly decrease of -11,852 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 20,881 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish with a score of 55.7 percent. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 51.2 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish with a score of 37.6 percent.
CANADIAN DOLLAR Statistics
SPECULATORS
COMMERCIALS
SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs:
29.2
47.5
21.0
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts:
23.3
56.0
18.4
– Net Position:
9,029
-12,959
3,930
– Gross Longs:
44,670
72,629
32,093
– Gross Shorts:
35,641
85,588
28,163
– Long to Short Ratio:
1.3 to 1
0.8 to 1
1.1 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct):
55.7
51.2
37.6
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range):
Bullish
Bullish
Bearish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index:
13.8
-4.0
-17.1
Australian Dollar Futures:
The Australian Dollar large speculator standing this week came in at a net position of -28,516 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly decrease of -865 contracts from the previous week which had a total of -27,651 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish with a score of 58.4 percent. The commercials are Bearish with a score of 44.4 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish with a score of 38.5 percent.
AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR Statistics
SPECULATORS
COMMERCIALS
SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs:
30.9
52.6
14.0
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts:
49.6
30.2
17.8
– Net Position:
-28,516
34,225
-5,709
– Gross Longs:
46,995
80,147
21,330
– Gross Shorts:
75,511
45,922
27,039
– Long to Short Ratio:
0.6 to 1
1.7 to 1
0.8 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct):
58.4
44.4
38.5
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range):
Bullish
Bearish
Bearish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index:
21.0
-10.6
-20.8
New Zealand Dollar Futures:
The New Zealand Dollar large speculator standing this week came in at a net position of -6,610 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly decrease of -6,676 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 66 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish with a score of 60.2 percent. The commercials are Bearish with a score of 45.6 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 14.4 percent.
NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR Statistics
SPECULATORS
COMMERCIALS
SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs:
34.3
60.6
4.8
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts:
47.3
41.1
11.2
– Net Position:
-6,610
9,879
-3,269
– Gross Longs:
17,427
30,789
2,423
– Gross Shorts:
24,037
20,910
5,692
– Long to Short Ratio:
0.7 to 1
1.5 to 1
0.4 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct):
60.2
45.6
14.4
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range):
Bullish
Bearish
Bearish-Extreme
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index:
-15.3
18.4
-32.3
Mexican Peso Futures:
The Mexican Peso large speculator standing this week came in at a net position of 14,623 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly reduction of -5,503 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 20,126 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 33.6 percent. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 65.1 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish with a score of 59.7 percent.
MEXICAN PESO Statistics
SPECULATORS
COMMERCIALS
SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs:
42.0
52.3
4.5
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts:
32.4
64.5
1.9
– Net Position:
14,623
-18,552
3,929
– Gross Longs:
63,860
79,394
6,771
– Gross Shorts:
49,237
97,946
2,842
– Long to Short Ratio:
1.3 to 1
0.8 to 1
2.4 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct):
33.6
65.1
59.7
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range):
Bearish
Bullish
Bullish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index:
13.9
-13.5
-0.9
Brazilian Real Futures:
The Brazilian Real large speculator standing this week came in at a net position of 41,788 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly lowering of -5,096 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 46,884 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish-Extreme with a score of 91.4 percent. The commercials are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 9.0 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish-Extreme with a score of 83.3 percent.
BRAZIL REAL Statistics
SPECULATORS
COMMERCIALS
SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs:
81.2
13.5
5.3
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts:
13.3
83.9
2.8
– Net Position:
41,788
-43,371
1,583
– Gross Longs:
49,991
8,280
3,278
– Gross Shorts:
8,203
51,651
1,695
– Long to Short Ratio:
6.1 to 1
0.2 to 1
1.9 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct):
91.4
9.0
83.3
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range):
Bullish-Extreme
Bearish-Extreme
Bullish-Extreme
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index:
0.2
1.1
-15.4
Bitcoin Futures:
The Bitcoin large speculator standing this week came in at a net position of 388 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly decrease of -24 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 412 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish-Extreme with a score of 99.5 percent. The commercials are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 7.1 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 13.9 percent.
BITCOIN Statistics
SPECULATORS
COMMERCIALS
SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs:
80.8
3.0
8.6
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts:
76.9
7.2
8.2
– Net Position:
388
-429
41
– Gross Longs:
8,121
298
867
– Gross Shorts:
7,733
727
826
– Long to Short Ratio:
1.1 to 1
0.4 to 1
1.0 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct):
99.5
7.1
13.9
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range):
Bullish-Extreme
Bearish-Extreme
Bearish-Extreme
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index:
8.0
4.2
-10.0
Article By InvestMacro – Receive our weekly COT Reports by Email
*COT Report: The COT data, released weekly to the public each Friday, is updated through the most recent Tuesday (data is 3 days old) and shows a quick view of how large speculators or non-commercials (for-profit traders) were positioned in the futures markets.
The CFTC categorizes trader positions according to commercial hedgers (traders who use futures contracts for hedging as part of the business), non-commercials (large traders who speculate to realize trading profits) and nonreportable traders (usually small traders/speculators) as well as their open interest (contracts open in the market at time of reporting).See CFTC criteria here.